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Kurri
Kurri
Kurri Kurri, a
small township 14 kilometres to the east of Cessnock,
was developed in 1902 as a result of the region's rapidly expanding coal
industry. Kurri Kurri is generally accepted as being the
first planned town in New South Wales, and the name of the town is
thought to have evolved from the Aboriginal meaning 'the very
first'. The town and suburban land of Kurri Kurri was proclaimed on
October 25, 1902 and first lots in the new development were sold
on June 10, 1903.
Though Kurri Kurri was planned as the region's first permanent town, for
many years it served as the home base of the coal fields, and the
transient nature of mining was reflected in the development of the
township. As well as being notoriously insecure, the work of the
miners was hard and dangerous; explosions and fires killed a number of
miners and as a result the township, for many decades, continued to have
a temporary air about it.
The last of Kurri Kurri's mines was closed in 1967, and while mining no
longer plays a major role in Kurri Kurri, the region's heritage has been
preserved with a number of the mine sites documented and restored -
given new life in the roles of education, leisure and tourism, a few
of the industries which have taken over from mining as the
main economic drive of the town.
Today, many fine modern homes compliment the simple charm of cottages
built in the township's earlier days, and there are a number of
interesting attractions in the town as well as in the surrounding
areas of Cessnock, Maitland and Newcastle
, all only a short distance away.Historical Attractions
Kurri Kurri has a number of historical attractions, including
several churches and the Kurri Kurri Cemetery which includes
mining monuments that honour the memory of the men killed in the mines
over the years. A mining Museum provide visitors with a unique
example of the region's coal mining heritage, and the town
also has a number of interesting shops and galleries. Kurri Kurri
is now known as the Town of Murals, 30 odd different murals have been
painted on buildings around the township. The murals depict the
history of Kurri Kurri and ALL have the towns emblem of a KOOKABURRA
hidden in the mural for you to find(GOOD LUCK). Kurri Kurri has
a variety of social clubs and country hotels, and offers many sporting
activities including golf, tennis, squash, bowls and swimming.
The Richmond Main Colliery and Railway Museum, 3kilometres south of
Kurri Kurri, offers visitors the opportunity to experience the age of
coal and steam first hand. The Richmond Main Colliery Historic
Park occupies the site of John 'Baron' Brown's Richmond Main
Colliery was at one time the longest shaft mine in the southern
hemisphere.
The Richmond Vale Railway was built by Brown to serve his collieries,
and today the Richmond Vale Railway Museum displays a number of
magnificent locomotives once responsible for hauling coal. At the
Railway Museum visitors can experience travel on some of the
region's great steam trains as well as see interesting displays on the
history of the mining in the area, including tours of the powerhouse and
workshops and other pit buildings. The restored administration
building on site is a superb example of 19th century architecture, and
the Museum offers guided tours, restaurant and kiosk facilities as well
as picnic and BBQ areas.
A prime historic attraction just outside Kurri Kurri is the National
Trust Classified Neath Hotel. Built just after the turn of the
century, the Neath Hotel has been fully restored and contains one of the
finest collections of antiques in the Lower Hunter.
Kurri Kurri is only a short drive from the superb Hunter Valley Wine
Country (25km), the many fine surfing beaches and attractions of
Newcastle (38km) and the magnificent Watagan Mountains.
Within the town there are many lookouts that offer glorious mountain
views as well as panoramas of native bushland.
The State Forests of the Watagan Mountains are a superb attraction for
campers, bushwalkers, horse riders, bird watchers, or those who want to
appreciate and enjoy the beauty and rich history the Mountains have to
offer. There are many picnic sites, camping areas, lookouts
and walking trails offering spectacular views and grand old
forests. Many areas within the forest also have superb swimming
areas, and visitors are welcome to enjoy picnics and BBQs in designated
areas of the Forest.
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